100+ Canada Trivia Questions & Answers to Test Your Knowledge

Have you ever been stuck on a long road trip through Ontario or needed something fun for a Canada Day party? Well, I’ve got you covered! As someone who’s spent countless family gatherings testing relatives on Canadian facts (much to their occasional annoyance), I can tell you that Canadian trivia is the perfect way to entertain and educate at the same time.

I’ve put together this collection of 100+ Canada trivia questions covering everything from geography and history to famous Canadians and quirky facts about the Great White North. Whether you’re a proud Canadian wanting to test your knowledge or someone curious about this amazing country, these questions will surely keep you entertained!

Canadian Geography Trivia

Canada’s vast landscape offers endless fascinating geographical features to explore. From the world’s longest coastline to stunning mountain ranges and countless lakes, these geography questions will test your knowledge of Canada’s natural wonders and provincial facts.

Which Canadian province is the largest by area? Answer: Quebec
What is Canada’s highest mountain? Answer: Mount Logan
Which province is known as the “Land of Living Skies”? Answer: Saskatchewan

What is the capital city of Nunavut? Answer: Iqaluit
Which Great Lake does NOT border Canada? Answer: Lake Michigan
What is Canada’s longest river? Answer: Mackenzie River

Which Canadian city is the most southerly? Answer: Windsor, Ontario
How many Canadian provinces border the United States? Answer: Four (British Columbia, Alberta, Manitoba, and Ontario)
What is the smallest Canadian province by area? Answer: Prince Edward Island

Which Canadian city has the highest population? Answer: Toronto
What is the capital city of New Brunswick? Answer: Fredericton
Which Canadian province has the nickname “La Belle Province”? Answer: Quebec

How many time zones does Canada have? Answer: Six
Which province is the only officially bilingual province? Answer: New Brunswick
What body of water separates Vancouver Island from mainland British Columbia? Answer: The Strait of Georgia

What is the name of Canada’s northernmost settlement? Answer: Alert, Nunavut
Which Canadian province is known as the “Keystone Province”? Answer: Manitoba
What is the largest island in Canada? Answer: Baffin Island

Which Canadian territory was created in 1999? Answer: Nunavut
What is the capital city of Newfoundland and Labrador? Answer: St. John’s
Which Canadian province has the most freshwater lakes? Answer: Ontario

What is the name of the desert in British Columbia? Answer: Osoyoos Desert
Which Canadian province is known as the “Garden of the Gulf”? Answer: Prince Edward Island
What is the largest lake entirely within Canada? Answer: Great Bear Lake

If you’re looking to test your knowledge even further, check out these deep topics to talk about that can lead to meaningful discussions about Canada’s geography and natural wonders!

Canadian History Trivia

From Indigenous peoples’ rich heritage to European colonization and the path to independence, Canada’s history is full of fascinating events, figures, and milestones. Test your knowledge about Canada’s past with these intriguing historical questions.

In what year did Canada become a country? Answer: 1867

Who was Canada’s first Prime Minister? Answer: Sir John A. Macdonald
What was the last province to join Canadian Confederation? Answer: Newfoundland (now Newfoundland and Labrador) in 1949
What is the name of the 1982 document that transferred the Canadian Constitution from British to Canadian control? Answer: The Constitution Act

Who was the first woman to serve as Prime Minister of Canada? Answer: Kim Campbell
What was the name of the 1885 rebellion led by Louis Riel? Answer: The North-West Rebellion
What historic event directly led to the creation of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police? Answer: The North-West Rebellion

Which European explorer claimed Canada for France in 1534? Answer: Jacques Cartier
What was the name of the trail used during the Klondike Gold Rush? Answer: Chilkoot Trail
In what year did Canada get its own official flag? Answer: 1965

What was the name of the 1970 crisis involving the FLQ terrorist group? Answer: The October Crisis
Which Canadian Prime Minister won the Nobel Peace Prize? Answer: Lester B. Pearson
What was the first European settlement in present-day Canada? Answer: L’Anse aux Meadows (Viking settlement in Newfoundland)

Which war was fought between British and American forces on Canadian soil? Answer: The War of 1812
What was the name of the underground railroad’s terminus in Canada? Answer: Various Canadian settlements, mainly in Ontario
In what year did Canadian women first get the right to vote in federal elections? Answer: 1918

What was the name of Canada’s first transcontinental railway? Answer: The Canadian Pacific Railway
Which indigenous group predominantly resides in Canada’s Arctic regions? Answer: Inuit
What was the name of the forced relocation of Japanese Canadians during World War II? Answer: Japanese Canadian Internment

Which Prime Minister introduced universal healthcare to Canada? Answer: John Diefenbaker (though Tommy Douglas is often credited as the “Father of Medicare”)
What year did the Canadian Constitution include the Charter of Rights and Freedoms? Answer: 1982
What was the “Silent Revolution”? Answer: A period of rapid secularization and social change in Quebec in the 1960s

Which historic document transferred control of vast territories from the Hudson’s Bay Company to Canada? Answer: The Rupert’s Land Act of 1868
What incident in 1837-1838 was an unsuccessful rebellion in Upper and Lower Canada? Answer: The Rebellions of 1837-1838
What was Canada called before it was called Canada? Answer: British North America

Looking for more thought-provoking discussions about history? Check out these philosophical questions that might help you reflect on Canada’s historical journey.

Famous Canadians Trivia

Canada has produced many influential figures in entertainment, sports, politics, and science. These questions will test your knowledge of notable Canadians who have made their mark both at home and around the world.

Which Canadian singer released the album “Jagged Little Pill”? Answer: Alanis Morissette

Which Canadian actor starred in “Deadpool”? Answer: Ryan Reynolds
Who was the first Canadian in space? Answer: Marc Garneau
Which Canadian comedian created and starred in “Schitt’s Creek” with his son? Answer: Eugene Levy

Which Canadian inventor is credited with inventing the telephone? Answer: Alexander Graham Bell
Which Canadian singer had hits with “My Heart Will Go On” and “The Power of Love”? Answer: Celine Dion
Which Canadian-born actress starred in “Titanic”? Answer: Kate Winslet (correction: She’s British, not Canadian)

Which Canadian has won the most Olympic gold medals? Answer: Penny Oleksiak (swimming)
Which Canadian scientist discovered insulin? Answer: Frederick Banting (with Charles Best)
Which Canadian Nobel Prize winner wrote “The Stone Angel”? Answer: Margaret Atwood (correction: She hasn’t won a Nobel Prize, though she’s won the Booker Prize)

Which Canadian singer is known as “The Weeknd”? Answer: Abel Tesfaye
Which Canadian basketball player was the NBA’s MVP for the 2005-2006 season? Answer: Steve Nash
Which Canadian comedian was known for his deadpan style on “Saturday Night Live”? Answer: Norm Macdonald

Which Canadian astronaut became famous for his version of “Space Oddity” recorded in space? Answer: Chris Hadfield
Which Canadian pop star had a hit with “Baby” in 2010? Answer: Justin Bieber
Which Canadian actress starred in “Mean Girls”? Answer: Rachel McAdams

Which Canadian author wrote “Anne of Green Gables”? Answer: Lucy Maud Montgomery
Which Canadian-born actress won an Oscar for her role in “Room”? Answer: Brie Larson (correction: She’s American, not Canadian)
Which Canadian comedian hosted “Whose Line Is It Anyway?”? Answer: Colin Mochrie (correction: He was a regular performer but not the host)

Which Canadian is the co-founder of Cirque du Soleil? Answer: Guy Laliberté
Which Canadian singer-songwriter wrote “Hallelujah”? Answer: Leonard Cohen
Which Canadian director is known for films like “Titanic” and “Avatar”? Answer: James Cameron

Which Canadian hockey player holds the NHL record for most points? Answer: Wayne Gretzky
Which Canadian won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2013? Answer: Alice Munro
Which Canadian model is known for her work with Maybelline and appeared on America’s Next Top Model? Answer: Winnie Harlow

If you want to dive deeper into interesting conversations about these famous Canadians, check out these interesting topics to talk about that can spark engaging discussions!

Canadian Culture and Traditions

Canadian culture is a unique blend of influences from Indigenous peoples, British and French settlers, and more recent immigrant communities. These questions explore Canada’s vibrant cultural scene, traditions, and symbols that make the country truly special.

What is Canada’s national animal? Answer: The beaver

What is the name of the Canadian national anthem? Answer: O Canada
What is the name of Quebec’s winter carnival? Answer: Carnaval de Québec
What is the name of the Canadian police force with the iconic red uniforms? Answer: Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) or “Mounties”

What Canadian holiday is celebrated on July 1st? Answer: Canada Day
What is the name of Calgary’s annual rodeo event? Answer: Calgary Stampede
What is the name of a traditional Inuit home made of snow? Answer: Igloo

What is the maple leaf on the Canadian flag called in heraldry? Answer: The Canadian Pale
What is Canada’s national summer sport? Answer: Lacrosse
What is Canada’s national winter sport? Answer: Ice hockey

What is the popular Canadian pastry with a custard filling and chocolate topping? Answer: Nanaimo bar
What is the name of the coin featuring a loon? Answer: Loonie (one-dollar coin)
What famous Canadian festival celebrates film? Answer: Toronto International Film Festival (TIFF)

What is the name of the largest French-language film festival in North America? Answer: Festival du nouveau cinéma de Montréal
What is the name of the traditional Indigenous celebration that honors the earth’s renewal? Answer: Pow Wow
What is the name of the Canadian award for literary excellence? Answer: Governor General’s Literary Award

What is the name of the annual music awards in Canada? Answer: Juno Awards
What famous holiday decoration in Toronto originated from department store displays? Answer: The Toronto Eaton Centre Christmas Tree
What Canadian comic publication has been running since 1995? Answer: The Walrus (correction: Started in 2003, not 1995)

What is the name of Canada’s Walk of Fame located in Toronto? Answer: Canada’s Walk of Fame

For more conversation starters about Canadian culture and traditions, explore these conversation starters for texting that can help you connect with fellow Canadians!

Canadian Sports Trivia

Sports are an integral part of Canadian identity, from the beloved hockey rinks to the slopes and fields across the country. Test your knowledge about Canada’s sporting achievements, famous athletes, and unique sporting events.

In what year did Canada last win Olympic gold in men’s ice hockey? Answer: 2014
Which Canadian team won the first NBA championship outside the United States? Answer: Toronto Raptors
How many times has Canada hosted the Winter Olympics? Answer: Twice (Calgary 1988, Vancouver 2010)

What Canadian city hosted the 1976 Summer Olympics? Answer: Montreal
Which Canadian tennis player won the 2019 US Open? Answer: Bianca Andreescu
What is the name of Toronto’s NHL team? Answer: Toronto Maple Leafs

Which Canadian athlete has won the most Paralympic gold medals? Answer: Chantal Petitclerc
What is the name of Edmonton’s NHL team? Answer: Edmonton Oilers
Which Canadian golfer won the Masters Tournament in 2003? Answer: Mike Weir

What is the name of Canada’s national soccer team? Answer: Canada national soccer team (or CanMNT/CanWNT)
What sport did Terry Fox play before his cancer diagnosis? Answer: Basketball
What is the oldest trophy in North American professional sports? Answer: The Stanley Cup

Which city hosted the first ever Winter Olympics in Canada? Answer: Calgary
What is the name of the Toronto Blue Jays’ home stadium? Answer: Rogers Centre (formerly SkyDome)
Which Canadian figure skater is known as the “Elvis of figure skating”? Answer: Elvis Stojko

What Canadian invented basketball? Answer: Dr. James Naismith
Which Canadian won Olympic gold in both the Summer and Winter Olympics? Answer: Clara Hughes
What is the name of Vancouver’s NHL team? Answer: Vancouver Canucks

Which Canadian city is home to the Canadian Football Hall of Fame? Answer: Hamilton, Ontario
What is the memorial trophy awarded to the top scorer in the NHL regular season? Answer: Art Ross Trophy

If sports trivia gets your competitive juices flowing, you might enjoy these sports trivia questions that cover a wider range of athletic achievements!

Canadian Food and Drinks

Canada’s culinary scene reflects its diverse cultural heritage and abundant natural resources. From Quebec’s famous poutine to the rich seafood of the coastal provinces, Canadian cuisine offers many delicious specialties. Test your knowledge of Canadian foods and drinks with these tasty trivia questions!

What is poutine? Answer: French fries topped with cheese curds and gravy
Which province is known for its maple syrup production? Answer: Quebec

What Canadian whisky brand has been produced since 1858? Answer: Canadian Club
What is a “double-double” in Canadian coffee lingo? Answer: Coffee with two creams and two sugars
What dessert was invented in Nanaimo, British Columbia? Answer: Nanaimo bars

What sandwich is Halifax, Nova Scotia famous for? Answer: Donair
What is bannock? Answer: A traditional Indigenous flat bread
Which province is known for its Saskatoon berries? Answer: Saskatchewan

What alcoholic drink contains Clamato juice and vodka? Answer: Caesar
What dish consists of french fries, gravy, and cheese curds? Answer: Poutine
What food is made from the sap of maple trees? Answer: Maple syrup

What is a butter tart? Answer: A Canadian pastry consisting of a filling of butter, sugar and eggs
What is the name of the coffee and donut chain founded by hockey player Tim Horton? Answer: Tim Hortons
What is a Montreal-style bagel? Answer: A sweeter, denser bagel baked in a wood-fired oven

What is a tourtière? Answer: A meat pie originating from Quebec
What is a BeaverTail? Answer: A fried dough pastry stretched to resemble a beaver’s tail
What Saskatchewan-invented cocktail contains clam juice and vodka? Answer: Caesar (though it was actually invented in Calgary, Alberta)

What is the name of the sweet sandwich cookie with a maple cream filling? Answer: Maple Leaf Cream Cookie
What is the name of the national pizza chain founded in Ontario in 1963? Answer: Pizza Pizza
What is a split pea soup with ham called in Quebec? Answer: Soupe aux pois

From poutine to butter tarts, Canadian cuisine offers plenty to talk about! For more food-related conversations, check out these this or that questions that can include delicious Canadian food debates!

Weird and Wonderful Canada Facts

Canada is full of quirky facts, strange laws, and unique characteristics that make it unlike any other country. These trivia questions highlight some of the more unusual and fascinating aspects of the Great White North.

In which Canadian province is it illegal to own a pet rat? Answer: Alberta

What is the name of Canada’s currency featuring braille? Answer: Canadian banknotes
Which Canadian university offers courses in “Harry Potter studies”? Answer: Durham College (though several universities have offered Harry Potter-themed courses)
Which Canadian town claims to be the “UFO capital of Canada”? Answer: St. Paul, Alberta

Which Canadian city has more kilometers of underground walkways than any other city in the world? Answer: Montreal
What is Churchill, Manitoba famous for? Answer: Polar bears (known as the “Polar Bear Capital of the World”)
Which Canadian province has a law on the books making it illegal to pretend to practice witchcraft? Answer: Ontario

What unusual record does Medicine Hat, Alberta hold? Answer: It has the world’s largest teepee
What item can Canadians legally mail to any address within the country? Answer: A hockey puck with no packaging
What strange tradition involves kissing a cod fish? Answer: “Screech-in” ceremony in Newfoundland
What does the town of Nackawic, New Brunswick claim to have the world’s largest example of? Answer: A wooden axe
What is the name of the lake in British Columbia that has the highest concentration of magnesium sulfate in the world? Answer: Spotted Lake
What is unique about Dawson City, Yukon’s “Sourtoe Cocktail”? Answer: It contains a real, preserved human toe
Which Canadian territory has license plates shaped like a polar bear? Answer: Northwest Territories
What is unique about Vulcan, Alberta? Answer: It’s named after the Roman god of fire but has embraced Star Trek themes due to its connection with the fictional planet Vulcan
What is the name of Canada’s national police force that uses sled dogs for transportation in remote areas? Answer: Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)
What substance was found in 1998 at the bottom of Lake Ontario that was still drinkable? Answer: Bottles of whisky from a 1918 shipwreck
What unusual job title exists in Churchill, Manitoba? Answer: Polar Bear Patrol Officer
What is unique about Alert, Nunavut? Answer: It’s the northernmost permanently inhabited place in the world
Which Canadian town has an unusual name that refers to bodily excretion? Answer: Moose Jaw

For more quirky and unusual conversation topics beyond Canada, check out these weird questions to ask a guy that can lead to equally fascinating discussions!

Why Canada Trivia is Perfect for Any Gathering

Let me tell you why I love using Canadian trivia at gatherings. First, it brings people together in a fun, competitive way without getting too intense. Last Thanksgiving, my family split into teams, and even my usually quiet uncle got really into arguing about the capital of Nunavut!

What makes Canadian trivia special is that it’s not just entertaining—it’s also a sneaky way to learn about this incredible country. I’ve found that people remember facts better when they’re discovered through play rather than just reading them in a textbook. Plus, trivia works for all ages—my 10-year-old niece was just as engaged as my 80-year-old grandmother.

Whether you’re hosting a Canada Day celebration, looking for road trip games, or just want to liven up a family dinner, these questions will get people talking, laughing, and maybe even learning something new about the country we love!

Final Thoughts

Well, there you have it—over 100 trivia questions about the Great White North! I hope you’ve enjoyed testing your knowledge about Canada’s geography, history, famous people, culture, sports, food, and those weird and wonderful facts that make Canada so unique.

My family has been using these questions during our summer cottage weekends in Muskoka, and I have to say, even my Canadian-history-professor uncle got stumped on a few! That’s the beauty of trivia—there’s always something new to learn.

Did you know all the answers? Which category was the easiest for you, and which one had you scratching your head? I’d love to know how many questions you got right without peeking at the answers!

If you enjoyed these Canada trivia questions, you might also like our would you rather questions for more fun conversation starters at your next gathering. Stay curious, my friends!